Social security disability lawyer: what to know

What the job involves, what changes the price, and what to ask a pro.

What social security disability lawyer is

A lawyer who handles disability benefits provides information about applying for or appealing disability benefits and may represent claimants. People look for one after a denial, or before applying when a medical condition has stopped them from working. General information only, no outcome promised.

Signs you need it

  • You cannot work because of a medical condition that is expected to last
  • Your application was denied and a deadline to appeal is running
  • You received a request for medical forms or an exam you do not understand
  • A hearing date has been set
  • Your benefits were stopped or reviewed
  • You are not sure whether to apply for one benefit or another

What the pro does

  • Review your work history, medical records and any denial letter
  • Explain, in general terms, how the agency evaluates disability claims
  • Collect medical records and statements from your providers
  • Prepare and submit the application or appeal on time
  • Prepare you for the hearing and attend it with you
  • Review any decision and explain next steps

What changes the price

Every job is different, so we do not publish prices. These are the things that move the quote up or down.

  • The stage of the claim: application, reconsideration, hearing or later appeal
  • Number and type of medical conditions
  • Amount of medical record gathering needed
  • Whether a hearing is required
  • Whether fees are set by the agency's rules
  • Whether your work history is complicated
  • Whether a decision is appealed further

What a written quote should spell out

  • How the lawyer is paid, including any limits set by the agency
  • Costs such as medical record fees and who covers them
  • Which stages are included
  • What happens if the claim is denied
  • How you will be updated

Questions to ask before you hire

  • At what stage do you usually take claims?
  • How are fees handled under the agency's rules?
  • What medical evidence is most useful?
  • How will you prepare me for the hearing?
  • What is the deadline to appeal my denial?
  • Who will attend the hearing with me?

Red flags

  • A lawyer or service that promises approval
  • Anyone who asks for payment before doing any work and is not following agency fee rules
  • Advice to exaggerate symptoms
  • No written fee agreement

What you can do yourself

You can gather medical records, a list of providers, medications and work history. Agencies publish forms and instructions, and you can apply on your own. Deadlines to appeal are short, so speak with a licensed attorney or an authorized representative after a denial.

Licenses and permits

Lawyers who handle these claims must be licensed attorneys in good standing. The benefits agency also regulates who may represent claimants and how fees are handled. Check the license with the state bar.

Social security disability lawyer questions

Can a lawyer guarantee approval?

No. The agency decides.

How soon after a denial do I need to act?

Appeal deadlines are short. Ask a licensed attorney right away.

Do I pay a lawyer up front?

Agency rules govern fees in many cases. Ask for the fee agreement in writing.

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